Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Prevention and Treatment Guidelines

Course overview

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) are manageable chronic conditions with the advent of effective antiretroviral therapy (ART). The interprofessional health team - comprising medical, nursing, pharmacy, and social work professionals - plays a vital role in early HIV testing, treatment adherence, and holistic care. ART regimens can dramatically improve a patient's quality of life and survival. Addressing the psychological and social complexities of AIDS is crucial to ensure long-term patient engagement and wellness. San Francisco has been highlighted as a geographic region of HIV studies and health prevention for almost half a century since the first documented cases of HIV and AIDS reshaped public health policies to prevent disease spread. A systematic effort is being made to monitor HIV infection, remove barriers to HIV care, and reduce health disparities, especially among vulnerable populations.