Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Exposure Therapy

Course overview

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is characterized by recurrent, unwanted thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors (compulsions) that significantly impair daily functioning. This condition affects 1-2% of the US population and is often chronic. Exposure Therapy, a form of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), is a first-line treatment. Exposure therapy involves gradually exposing individuals to feared stimuli while preventing compulsive behaviors, which helps reduce anxiety and weaken the link between obsessions and compulsions. This educational activity reviews the diagnostic criteria for OCD, the principles and techniques of exposure therapy, and considerations for when such therapy may not be effective. It is designed for mental health professionals and therapists and aims to improve their understanding and management of OCD using exposure therapy.