IDENTIFYING WOMEN AT HIGH RISK FOR BREAST CANCER: BRCA AND BEYOND

Course overview

An estimated 232,670 new cases of breast cancer will be diagnosed in women in the U.S. in 2014. While the vast majority of breast cancers are sporadic events, up to 10% are thought to be attributed to a hereditary predisposition. A strong family history suggesting a genetic mutation predisposing a woman toward breast cancer is certainly worth further investigation. However, additional risk factors beyond family history may increase a woman¿s risk of developing the disease. Healthcare providers such as nurses, advanced practice nurses and physicians must be aware of both a woman¿s personal history and family history to better assess her risk of developing breast cancer. Individualized risk assessment allows the healthcare provider to have a meaningful discussion with the patient about prevention and screening.